Page 36 - Messianic Jewish Calendar
P. 36

(Moses), the prophets and the Psalms » hence the                            tradition  would  be  the  depository  through  the                         converting  the  soul;  the  testimony  of  The
                  fundamental  importance  of  having  a  text  a  little                     Talmud.  While  some  commentaries  are  good,  the                         Everlasting is sure, making wise the simple ».
                  bit or not deformed at all.                                                 Pharisees have added a number of rules that are, in
                                                                                              fact,  only  men's  commandments.  This  is  why                             Anan ben David wrote a « Book of Precepts » to

                  The rabbinical current is itself composed of 2 main                         Yeshua harshly rebuked the Pharisees, Scribes and                           help  understand  the  Scriptures.  A  « Karaite »
                  rabbinical  sources  « Ashkenazi »  (Jews  of  the                          Sadducees,  saying  in  Matthew  15:6,  «…Thus  you                         movement  is  born.  He  gathered  many  people  in
                  North) or « Sephardi » (Jews of the South). These                           have made the commandment of God of no effect                               disagreement with the priests of the day. Later, a
                  even  have  variants  depending  on  the  country  of                       by your tradition ».                                                        Karaite  Jewish  community  was  created  in  850
                  origin. We selected the main ones.                                                                                                                      Christian  era  at  Yerushalaim,  then  another,  a
                                                                                               A  minority  Karaite  current  was  born  from  these                      little  later  in  the  12   century  Christian  era  in
                                                                                                                                                                                                   th
                  These  variants  correspond  to  different  spiritual                       ancient Karaite Jews. Unlike the Rabbis, they left                          Constantinople  to  reach  Central  and  Eastern

                  currents. There are notable differences in reading                          it  up  to  everyone  to  interpret  the  Scriptures  as                    Europe.  These  communities  didn‘t  resist  in  time
                  from one community to another. However, one can                             they  simply  wanted,  only  in  pointing  to  a                            following the persecutions of the nations but also
                  draw  up  a  general  canvas  of  the  « haftarot ».                        complementary  passage  in  the  « Prophets  or  Holy                       the spiritual war that the Rabbis of the time led
                                                                                              Writings ».  The goal  of  this  method  was  to  give  a                   against  them.  The  Jews  of  « Karaite »  tendency
              b.  The  « haftarot  of  karaite  origin »  represented  by                     line of thought and guide one who wants to learn,                           then « melted » in the world in giving some great
                  the  letter  « K »  in  parentheses  on  our  website.                      without      imposing      on     him     a     definitive                  scholars,  great  wises  man  or  eminent  business
                                                                                              interpretation.  Karaites  often  used    an  extract                       leaders.
                  In  the  Land  of  Israel,  karaite  Jews  didn‘t  follow                   from the book of the prophet Isaiah or the Psalms.
                  the triennial cycle but  adopted an annual reading                                                                                                      c.  The  « haftarot  of  Messianic  origin »  comes

                  cycle.  These,  indeed,  didn‘t  want  to  follow  the                                                                                                  from various messianic assemblies either in Israel
                  recommendations  of  the  Pharisees  and  Sadducees                          In  more  than  50%  of  cases,  « haftarot  of  Karaite                   or abroad. Several series of them are mentioned
                  of the time.                                                                origin »  are  more  relevant  and  more  instructive                       on our website.
                                                                                              than  « rabbinic  haftarot ».  Denis  Grenier  in  his
                  The  word  « karaites »  comes  from  the  Hebrew                           book: « the gospel in the calendar » confirms it. He
                  word  « karaim »  which  means  « readers »  of  the                        also  adds  that  the  correspondence  between  the
                  Word of God. This word has the same root as the                             « Qaraites  haftarot »  and  the  passages  of  the

                  Hebrew  verb  « kara »  which  means  « to  read ».                         Gospel  of  Mark  are  often  more  obvious  than  with
                                                                                              the « rabbinical haftarot ».
                  The « karaites » were also called: « bene-mikra »
                  which  means  the  « sons  of  the  Scripture ».  They                      In this same book, Denis Grenier explains the exact
                  were  very  diligent  readers  of  the  Word  of  God.                      origin  of  the  « karaites ».  They  would  go  back  to
                  They  were  much  more  attached  to  the  Holy                             the exile of Babylon where Rabbi Anan ben David
                  Scriptures  themselves  than  to  human  traditions.                        had  quarreled  with  the  Rabbis  at  the  time.  Anan
                  They claimed that only the written Torah (the first                         ben  David  wanted  a  return  to  the  study  of  the
                  5  books)  was  given  to  Mosheh  (Moses)  on  Mount                       written Torah. Also, he refused the authority of the

                  Sinai. As a result, for them, the « written Torah »                         oral  laws  that  the  Pharisees,  later  called
                  was  fully  authoritative  and  was  alone,  the                            « Rabbis »  transcribed  in  the  Talmud.  Anan  ben
                  reference of what God had wanted to give to men.                            David  asserted  that  only  the  written  law  was
                  Conversely,  the  Pharisees  said  that  Mosheh  had                        « perfect ». In this he only emphasized what God
                  received on Mount Sinai: the « Written Law » but                            himself  says  in  His  Word  through  the  mouth  of
                  also  the  « Oral  Law »;  which  means  explanations                       David,  King  of  Israel  in  Psalm  19:7  (yc),  saying:
                  and  interpretations  whose  rabbinical  Jewish                             « The  Torah  of  The  Everlasting  is  perfect,
   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41